
For John Robinson, a retired coal miner that invested his occupation in the Virginia mines aiding to power America right into the 21st century, not a minute passes that he isn’t really feeling the complete impacts of his black lung medical diagnosis.
With the assistance of a troublesome oxygen maker, Robinson signed up with a handful of various other retired Central Appalachian miners to take a seat with ABC Information’ Jay O’Brien in the heart of coal nation.
” You are stifling. You are stifling. Which’s what’s mosting likely to eliminate you,” Robinson informed O’Brien. “I obtained a better half and 2 youngsters and 2 grandbabies, you recognize, and I intend to live.”
Black lung, the incapacitating respiratory system disease usual in coal miners, has actually made an incredible rebirth in the previous 25 years, specifically amongst the more youthful generation of miners as they punctured even more rock to gain access to much deeper, hard-to-reach coal joints, revealing them to hazardous dirt fragments called silica– which professionals state has to do with 20 times a lot more hazardous to the lungs than pure coal dirt.
And also as Head of state Donald Trump promises to rejuvenate America’s coal market, movie critics state his management has actually removed essential defenses for the miners. In his very first 100 days in workplace, Trump’s management has actually annihilated the National Institute of Occupational Security and Wellness, or NIOSH, the government company that shields miners from black lung, and stopped briefly enforcement of a brand-new safety and security regulation that would certainly decrease the degree of silica dirt in the mines.
” You do not look after the miners, you ain’t mosting likely to mine coal,” one more miner informed O’Brien. “The maker do not run on its own, you recognize what I’m claiming?”
” There is no block of coal worth any type of male’s life,” claimed one more miner.

Coal flashes as it takes a trip from a silo at the Iron Senergy coal mine plant, April 16, 2025, in Kirby, Pa.
Ricky Carioti/The Washington Article by means of Getty Photos
A Few Of the greater than 800 NIOSH staff members put on management leave– around two-thirds of the whole labor force, resources claimed– have actually taken issues right into their very own hands, establishing a guerilla “battle space” around a Morgantown, West Virginia, eating table to do what little bit government job they can prior to they’re formally given up in June, while marketing for their essential job to proceed.
” So, what is mosting likely to occur currently to the typical coal miner if this job isn’t being done?” O’Brien asked Dr. Scott Laney, an expert NIOSH epidemiologist that was put on management leave.
” It’s mosting likely to bring about early death and fatality in these miners,” Laney claimed. “There’s simply no navigating it.”
A representative for the united state Division of Wellness and Human being Providers claimed in a declaration to ABC Information that “the Trump Management is devoted to caring for coal miners, that play an important duty in sustaining America’s power,” which a black lung monitoring program formerly run by NIOSH would certainly be folded up right into a brand-new bureau called the Management for a Healthy And Balanced America.
However the representative did not state when the program’s job would totally return to or exactly how the job would certainly proceed with no of the knowledgeable staff members that have actually been given up.
” Someone needs to remain to do the job to safeguard the coal miners, to safeguard U. S. employees– the job that NIOSH does,” claimed Dr. Noemi Hall, one more NIOSH epidemiologist on management leave. “They can not simply quit whatever. Yeah, we simply can not mean that.”
For present miners, the risks could not be greater– or even more immediate.
Resources claimed numerous unread X-rays carried out as component of the Coal Employees’ Wellness Security Program, the NIOSH program that displays and keeps an eye on the respiratory system health and wellness of miners, continue to be in limbo, without any physicians to assess the outcomes and report them to people.
“[Those miners] will certainly take place remaining to be revealed at the prices that they are,” Laney claimed. “Their condition will certainly advance faster than it ever before needs to have.”
ABC Information acquired a letter sent out by HHS this month to coal mine drivers informing them the Coal Employees’ Wellness Security Program was stopped briefly, claiming, “We can decline any type of miner’s respiratory system health and wellness testings (x-ray, spirometry, or kinds) currently.”
” No one else in the federal government does the job that we do to safeguard united state employees,” Hall claimed. “No one else, you recognize, particularly at CDC, no one else at NIH, no one else in the USA does what we do. When we are gone, when our job is gone, our research study is gone– no one actions up to take our location.”
Amanda Lawson, that operates at an university hospital in West Virginia, informed ABC Information that recently 3 miners can be found in and had terrible X-rays. She states she’s currently really feeling the impacts of the NIOSH cuts.
” There’s no one to send them to obtain them some security and obtain them vacated the dirt,” Lawson claimed. Without NIOSH’s right-to-transfer program, those miners will certainly continue to be operating in the mines, as opposed to being moved to much safer working problems.
On Capitol Hillside, also a few of Trump’s many zealous fans have actually ticked off Trump and Health and wellness and Person Solutions Assistant Robert F. Kennedy Jr. for their elimination of those placements.
Sen. Shelley Moore Capito, R-W.V., claimed previously this month that she nurtures “solid arguments with the management,” and Rep. Riley Moore, a congressman that stands for the West Virginia’s Morgantown location, claimed the NIOSH cuts were a “error that we are functioning to curtail.”
” I rely on the Head of state’s vision to appropriate dimension our federal government, yet I do not believe getting rid of the NIOSH coal programs and research study will certainly complete that objective,” Capito created in a letter to Kennedy previously this month, prompting him to renew NIOSH staff members, whose job she called a “important health and wellness program.”
The HHS representative did not address an inquiry regarding Capito’s problems.
Robinson’s better half Vonda states she’s spoken with participants of Congress regarding the Coal Employees’ Health and wellness Security Program cuts.

A drone picture records miners preparing products prior to getting in a mine shaft at the Black Eagle Mine in Packsville, W.V., April 12, 2025.
Adrees Latif/Reuters
” If we’re mosting likely to have coal and we’re mosting likely to need to generate it for America and we’ll have a coal market, we have actually reached have coal miners and we need to look after our coal miners,” Vonda Robinson informed ABC Information.
” I do not believe individuals in Washington have any type of, well, had any type of concept what the Coworkers Health and wellness Security Program also did,” Anita Wolfe, that was the supervisor of the program for twenty years, informed ABC Information. She states she’s additionally spoken with participants of Congress.
Wolfe states an essential component of the program has actually been its modern mobile device that’s outfitted with an X-ray maker. She claimed the automobile would certainly commonly be parked in conveniently available areas to make it much easier for the miners to obtain testings. It’s currently parked at the NIOSH center in Morgantown.
” It damages my heart,” Wolfe claimed. “I imply, the miners suched as that mobile.”
In crimson coal nation, numerous of the miners that met ABC Information have belief that Trump will certainly renew defenses for coal miners.
” If they’ll provide Trump time and allow him exercise his– he’s obtained a strategy,” Robinson informed O’Brien. “I imply, he recognizes what he’s doing. He’s a wise male.”
” What happens if he does not?” O’Brien asked.
” I pity the miners,” Robinson responded.
ABC Information’ Cheyenne Haslett added to this record.